no worries! thank you for taking the time to help.
the dog is fed in the morning and at night, outside. scout has no access to any of his food or treats. he used to love love love eating the dog's food!
yes, scout is normal sized for the most part... although he's always been rather long. before diabetes he was a BIG boy, almost 20 lbs, but i would say he looks "normal" now(before he was straight up fat haha). sometimes i wonder if he weighs enough though because i feel like his ribs stick out, but they might just be wide. he looks healthy
(I’ve posted some of this on other threads, but have re-edited for you to better address Scout’s unique situation...
Warning: This is a long post!
)
Looking back to the years before Bat-Bat was diagnosed, I now realize that if I had wrapped my head around looking at her food more like it's medicine, I would have paid serious attention to how I was feeding her back then. Because - if I'm brutally honest with myself - I know now that I was feeding her all wrong! (Just kept dumping "...a 'wee' bit more" kibble in her dish when she'd yowl, "Hey! I'm hungry!" because I was on deadline for a client, or late for a meeting, or distracted in any number of other ways.) I didn't pay all that much attention to actually measuring out the amounts of food she was given; I only "kinda" did that. She was fed some canned, but the staple of her diet was dry kibble because, well .. heck! It was organic! it was good for her! And because southwestern Colorado & northern AZ can get hot as blazes, I'd tell myself, "It's sooo hot out - no wonder she wants more water ..."
You’d said Scout weighed a hefty 20 lb last November, and was down to 11 lbs. when diagnosed in May. That sounds so much like Bat-Bat: She was 18+ lbs. back at the end of 2012; was down to about 9.6 lbs. when first diagnosed in August 2013. I had been trying to get her wt. down pre-diagnosis (feeding mainly kibble - ugh!); when she later started dropping the pounds, I simply assumed my (very slight - still too high carb) changes in feeding her had worked. (Wrong!

)
In my experience, most vets don't even mention feeding habits for our kitties until they're already obese! And look at how cats have historically been pictured in our culture: The plump kitty curled up on a chair, the plump kitty sitting by the hearth. (Anybody remember the cartoonist B. Kliban, whose cat drawings were so wildly popular in the 70's? The cats were all fat cats!) And don't even get me started on cat food commercials (Sorry, "Blue Buffalo" dry-food company ... but if your dry formula is soooo healthy, why did you refuse to give the carb info to Dr. Lisa Pierson?

) We've been encouraged to free-feed our cats. But if we take a cold, hard look at that, dry foods were developed for human convenience - not because it was healthier for our pets. So then, not realizing what the consequences might be, we - as a society - bought into all that the marketing hype. I believe that we, as a culture, have come to perceive that it's okay when our cats begin to plump up a little, over time. We barely notice ... not until diabetes strikes.
For me, feline diabetes was an unfortunate wake-up call:
Hey, Robin - treat the food as medicine, too! Measure her low-carb diet
carefully, and monitor its consumption. Don't give in to her adorable kitty face

when she begs for more food than is correct for her optimal weight and her unique metabolism. (Bat-Bat doesn't get a treat in exchange for an ear-poke; she gets soft words before, during & after, then a nice scritch under the chin. She's being treated for a disease; she's not being rewarded for cleaning up her room.

)
And on that note, Kristin --- after looking over Scout’s SS & considering the additional info you provided me today, my gut is telling me that two things as relates to feeding are likely happening here:
1)
Scout’s probably getting a little too much food. That may sound crazy

right now because he’s always hungry, but the real reason he’s so ravenous is because his diabetes is not yet under control. Trust me, this will change as his blood glucose becomes better regulated. Based on his numbers not coming down for you regardless of dose adjustments, I would wonder about his current daily ration load inhibiting the effective action of the insulin. Has he been bouncing around? Yep! But I don’t think that’s the only thing happening here.
2)
Forget the snacks, at least until his numbers have come down. You reported earlier today that he gets two main meals + some snacks at later points in the cycle; also, in a previous post you wrote, “...but when I’m home I try to spread his meals out throughout the day.”
From what I can see on his spreadsheet, your current approach to feeding - coupled with too many ounces of food per day (9-12 oz+) - may be working against you in your efforts to get his numbers down.
Notice how his numbers are all over the place, regardless of insulin dose? Start thinking of food as “medicine!” The “total daily dose” of food, and how you divide that “dose” up in a 12-hour insulin cycle can have a huge impact on how Scout metabolizes that insulin!
Remember: Every time you feed your cat something, his blood sugar rises. (This is why we so quickly feed whenever a cat drops down into the hypo-zone: To get that BG # back within safe limits.)
Although there are others who find that mini-meals/ snacks throughout the cycle work fine from the start for their cats (the concept is that it helps the pancreas heal), I can’t say I recommend this as the optimal approach with either Lantus or Prozinc in the early stages of treatment for a cat without other health complications. (I’ve used both insulins, as you can see in my signature: First, the Queensland Tight-Regulation (TR) Protocols on Lantus in 2013. Since her diabetes recurred last Feb. & she went on ProZinc, I’ve also used the TR approach, but with some modifications given that “long-acting” ProZinc behaves somewhat differently than the “ultra long-acting” Lantus.)
I’m lucky to work from home (I’m a writer), so when Bat-Bat was dx’d I could monitor closely from the start. Some people simply cannot do it due to their schedules (they often use time-release feeders to guard against hypo-events when they can’t be home to monitor); others have sugar-kitties with additional health problems that make it very important that they have mini-meals throughout the day. In those cases, I can see the point of the mini-meal approach. I can also see a real value for it later in treatment, when your cat’s BG is very well-regulated (down to near-remission) and you’ve got that cat on a micro-dose twice a day, or even a micro-dose “as needed” (where Bat-Bat is at present), because at that point your cat is so well-regulated that it’s preferable to keep blood sugar on a more even keel throughout the day/night cycles.
But until that great regulation happens, if you keep dumping food into your kitty every few hours during the 12-hour cycle, how do you ever find your cat’s nadir? (Answer: Good luck with that!

) The great news for you, Kristin, is that you’re fresh out of university

& looking for a job at present - so you actually
have the opportunity at present to closely monitor & get Scout’s BG better regulated before you’ve found a full-time job in your chosen career!
Here’s what I’d suggest you consider trying with Scout:
1) He could probably stand to lose about a pound: Aim to get him down to about 11.8 to 12 lbs. (That means he’ll be a lean, mean kitty machine!

) Lest you think he’ll be getting too small a ration, here’s some perspective: Bat-Bat maintains her 11-lb. weight eating between 6.75 oz/daily to 6.85 oz/daily! (That’s about slightly more than 2.25 cans of Fancy Feast.) In portioning it out, I actually cut the food in the can like a pie: In quarters and even in eighths sometimes.
2) Maybe reduce his daily total ration of canned Fancy Feast to just 3 cans/day. (9 oz. total); you may want to start the reduction out at 3.5 cans/ day the first few days, then 3.25 cans, then 3 cans. (Since he’s lately accustomed to 3-4 cans + snacks, right?) Divide his total daily ration into 2 meals per day: AMPS & PMPS. (I can hear him yowling from here: Get some earplugs.

)
NO snacks.

Not unless his BG #s indicate he’s close to hypo.
Get a baby scale and weigh him every day or two for a while. (Maybe right before bedtime?) That’s a big help in determining whether he needs reduction/ increase in rations. Give it a little time before you make any portion adjustments, though - safe weight loss isn’t instantaneous.
Make sure he cannot get into any extra food

- from any source - that’ll just make it that much harder for you to get his diabetes under control.(So glad to hear your dog eats outside, where Scout can't get to it!)
With a shift away from snacks, Scout might wolf down his two meals too fast.

(Bat did this!) To help prevent scarf & barf: Add some water to his meal (slows him down), elevate his dish on a shoebox (so that he’s not eating with his nose @ floor level) - & pick up the plate/bowl when he’s halfway through for a 5-minute “food rest” before letting him finish. (Then shoot the insulin.)
Will you run into an occasional snag? Sure! Bat-Bat recently barfed her ENTIRE meal

, right after one of her “as needed” insulin shots.

nailbiting

anic time!) So first, I reminded myself to breathe. I waited 15 minutes & fed her 1/3 of the usual ration. (TG, it stayed there.) Then 10 minutes later, fed the 2nd 1/3; and in 10 more min. fed the final 1/3. It all stayed down. Checked her BG - it was going up. Checked again at nadir-time to reassure myself. All was ok; crisis averted.
Keep on getting those BG tests in: around say, +3.5 or +4, and maybe in the +5 to +6 range, - both am & pm cycles, if at all possible - so that you have a clearer picture of where his nadir occurs. You may even need to do a mini-curve. (This will make things easier for you down the road, too - because you’ll start seeing his patterns come more into focus on the SS. (You already know the importance of avoiding hypos, so his BG drops are especially important to learn when you’re not doing the snack/ mini-meal thing.)
I hope I did not overwhelm you here, Kristin. But I
know you can do this; even if you have to wear those aforementioned earplugs for a while! After you’ve successfully run this gauntlet that is feline diabetes, you will find that Scout will still love you

in spite of the diet controls, the ear pokes and the insulin shots. And you will have him around to love for years to come!
Here’s the little line I have framed over my desk (it has helped me keep my resolve in weak moments): “
The greatest pleasure in life is doing what others say can’t be done.”

Make that your mantra as you and Scout kick diabetes into submission (and hopefully, remission)!


