impatient mom-dose help please

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Marci and Buddy

Member Since 2009
Atfer 7 cycles of 1.15, thought abit more to 1.20 will help bring Buddy to blue,which it did(even some green :-D )
but now he's either in rebound ,( again) or needing more insulin, not sure what 's going on.
Thinking enough time with 1.15u ah past and should go up tonight to 1.20, but don't want to shortchange
his attempt at 1.15u. trouble is I'm not able to withstand his lathergy and thirst at these #'s, so I
feel the need to increase. Am i risking losing his ideal dose, even now? how long should i wait,or not?
thanks very much for your help.
 
Those 400s look to be rebound to me. I'd go back to the 1.25u dose. It looks like it just may take awhile sitting there until his body gets used to going into the greens. Others will be around soon and I am curious as to what they would recommend.
 
There are interesting patterns throughout the spreadsheet, periods when he had good regulation he was at a much lower dose, with .75U and .5U producing the best results.

I fail to see the reasoning behind raising the dose yet again for a cat which has been accustomed to Levemir in his system for over 2 years now when it's obviously producing rebounds again and again.

He is tired, Marci. I saw it in Gandalf when he was on PZI - that is what constant rebounding does. It wears them out, even when they are getting green numbers.

Can anyone give me a good argument as to why she should continue with doses above one unit when almost every time, except the beginning before his system was fully accustomed to Levemir, those doses produce a smattering of greens followed by yellow and pink and red numbers?

Begin at the beginning and scroll through the spreadsheet. You'll see what I mean. Beginning late Feb. of last year the dose was raised and his numbers have been pretty wonky ever since, although there's about a 6 month gap.

Am I missing some history? Why was the dose raised at that point a year ago? And why haven't lower doses been tried since then?

I know you're impatient and think you should be seeing results as in a more level curve by now and don't understand why not. Too high of doses are confusing because they seem to be working, the greens which are always around +8, but the cat does not always get down to 40s so how can it be too much? I would like to see what +9, +10 and +11 look like because that climb is fairly steep on these doses and the resulting graph might look familiar.

As Sheila likes to do, I am including the wiki page on Rebound, please note the graph. http://petdiabetes.wikia.com/wiki/Somogyi_rebound

If you can get ketone checks every couple days, it's probably safe to drop his dose to .5U and start back at square one. I know this is a popular mantra around here, on the Lev section, but the evidence is pretty overwhelming at this point and you can agree you are not seeing improvement. FYI - it takes a long time to make some cats tired on constant rebounding - Gandalf did it for over 2 years before I saw a considerable decline in his energy level.

As always, take other opinions in to consideration, but I can't agree with raising the dose yet again.
 
Marci, since you have been struggling with the "too much/too little" questions for a while, and bouncing around in the low 1u dose ranges (1.15-1.25), I would try something LESS.

I remember, clearly, being where you are with Beau where one dose was too much and the next lower seemed to not be enough and I raise again. What worked for Beau was when I finally figured out that the lower dose was ALSO too much. The drops weren't as low and the bounce not as high, but it was still rebound. Lowering the dose worked.

You can try 1u, and then .8, etc., or you could just go to .5u and see what happens - it always seems easier to raise to the best dose than decrease to the best dose - unless they are headed OTJ, in which case you are constantly decreasing.
 
YEs as usual you both make alot of sence.
i did go up a bit to 1.20 last night before i read this .
i know u are both right but i feel like i need to give Buddy a break with some blues as i know he will get with this slight increase, even tho' it is likely to follow a yellow.
I will start again at .5u in a day or 2.
I believe i had to increase his Lev when he was at that dose b/c he kept going higher in bg's. I'm still confused but I trust your judgement on this.
thank you both very much.
 
Re: impatient mom-dose help please / ("rebound" reviewed)

Marci and Buddy said:
Atfer 7 cycles of 1.15, thought abit more to 1.20 will help bring Buddy to blue,which it did(even some green :-D )
but now he's either in rebound ,( again) or needing more insulin, not sure what 's going on.
Thinking enough time with 1.15u ah past and should go up tonight to 1.20, but don't want to shortchange
his attempt at 1.15u. trouble is I'm not able to withstand his lathergy and thirst at these #'s, so I
feel the need to increase. Am i risking losing his ideal dose, even now? how long should i wait,or not?
thanks very much for your help.

Marci, there is no ideal dose, unfortunately, because the best dose can be undermined by a thousand factors, including changing it in a way that is no longer the best. I'd say, follow the force, or whatever it is the Jedi do. I hugely respect and often follow the advise of the other people here.. but in this case, I don't read Buddy's ss at all like they have.

If you do go with the "LESS" that is being recommended, I don't think it is a disaster, but only because the data is already so muddled. You would think that if you reduce and it is wrong, you will see higher numbers, but often that is not the case.... you often see lower numbers because your cat will do its best to cover for you by producing more itself; then a few days later, you start going higher than where you started, because your cat is a diabetic and needs insulin. One thing's for sure -- Buddy can't draw his own dose to where he would like it, you have to do it.

I think you have done an unbelievable job of the many basics -- dose consistency, close monitoring, reasonable dose adjustments, caring in every way... The chart is quite a story in itself. But I think the same data that is being interpreted as calling for a lower dose, can be viewed in another way. This is not about anyone being right or wrong, either -- it is about Buddy. My view, for what it is worth, is that during 2009 you had week on week of great stability, with steady greens, relatively flat ranges, only scattered warm colors, all of which added to opportunity to bring true regulation if not remission. The weakness I see in the ss is that at each opportunity to give Buddy a steady taste of sub-60 numbers, which he probably needed to move his homeostatic glucose "set point" to pre-remission levels, his dose was reduced a little in response to a 50 or something like it, instead of being maintained to keep pushing the bg down until you had to lower. A cat in remission, it need not be said, has an injection dose of zero, but a cat does not normally get regulated because you reduce the dose, but the other way around: you reduce the dose because it is safely in the normal ranges and then gets even lower. Are there exceptions? Yes. Should you assume your cat is an exception? no.

Buddy needs to get the "had to reduce" experience, where you draw back because you have to, not because you can. Fifties or even 40s are far less frightening when you have the kind of data you have for Buddy. That range -- 40 to 55 -- I admit is problematic because it is also the zone of vigilance, the "approaching the ledge of hypo" zone, more dangerous for some cats than others, and I don't want to make light of it. For many cats, moving toward remission or "pre-remission" is the scariest part. But in Buddy's case, I think he needed more surfing at 40-60, and his return to the high side simply says, to me, that his hormonal system memory is jangled, he is irritable, seeking adjustment -- because he has been unable to find stability in the lower ranges.

Another thing... "Rebound," which is a real phenomenon, also can be viewed in two ways: either as the hyperglycemic bane on regulation and to be avoided if at all possible; or as an inevitable and routine part of normalizing a cat -- information about the hormonal system seeking re-adjustment when Levemir is disrupting the disease. Rebound tells you that there is much more in the picture than insulin and glucose, pancreas and liver. There is an entire endocrine messaging network involved, with seven other hormones in addition to insulin, and that is a big republic of voices. Rebound is an exaggerated effect of a self-regulating endocrine system, there as protection of the cat's internal perceived interest, which is skewed because of the disease of diabetes. How to handle rebound involves a tradeoff, because by feathering the dose or backing off you can often minimize it, but if the bean overreacts to the overreaction that is rebound, it is often at the cost of prolonging the cat's experience of moderately high ranges of glucose, which is exactly what the problem is with diabetic cats to begin with. Rebound needs to be seen in context because it is more and more evident that in diabetes it is not just that the pancreas is not producing enough insulin, or that the insulin is not able to lock on .. it is that insulin is part of an endocrine system which ALL gets renormalized to a higher range, and over-writing that system set, which is the disease making itself at home, is what therapy is about. So rebound is just a way of the cat telling you that this revision, how the rest of its hormonal system views the extra insulin you inject, is not totally easy and there is a shock. When you give more insulin the glucose and liver are ok with it, but it is the rest of the hormonal system that gets blindsided and insists on responding to this new "threat" of normal sugar levels -- hence the pancreas sends out a message to the liver to release stored glycogen (so much for "panicky liver"). Bottom line: often, lowering the dose is asking for rebound later, not now. It is also not recognizing that temporary low numbers are also a form of rebound -- the same adjustment, inverted.

With Buddy, there has been a lot of indecision but I don't think it is too late. Though I am skeptical of the advice to decrease, I will be happy to be wrong, and certainly the people who are counseling it are experienced, smart and sincere and I respect them greatly. They may be right -- and there are cases where that strategy is the right one, to be fair. If you do follow that and it works, I will be as pleased as anyone.

Ilkka
 
I really don't know if a decrease will work or not. Some kitties just go back to higher numbers completely because there isn't enough insulin. Others will have their curves flatten out. I tried decreasing the dose with Oscar to get his bounces to flatten, but ended up having to take the dose back up and ride it out. I know in the lantus ISG they usually recommend to keep pushing through bounces and the body will eventually settle. There are exceptions to every rule of course. A good example spreadsheet over there is Laurie and Mr. Tinkles if you want to take a look. His bounces have lessened, but he still occasionally sky rockets. As long as you are testing for ketones, a drop to 0.5u for a few days is the only way you can rule out the possibility of that working. In studying your spreadsheet, you guys had such good regulation about a year ago then something caused his numbers to start going up. Have you had blood work done since then, does your boy need a dental, or is there the possibility of an infection somewhere?
 
thanks for taking the time to look. Buddy had dental work last jan(2010), he's fine now, no infection,5 p's are good except he pees alot lately. his mood is mostly happy...only thing i can think of is 14 months ago he started on
Adequan shots every 2 weeks.altho' it dosn't seem to efect his #'s immediately,
i dont know if that's something. If it is, i cant withold it-he has
terrible arthritis without it.
Illka-would like to respond in more detal to yuo reply tommorw when i have more time. Have a good night everyone .thanks so much for helping us.
 
Ilkka -just want to say the way you describe rebound in your post brings alot of needed light to the subject for me..verrrry interesting-thank you!
 
Kelly and Oscar where did you find Laurie and Mr Tinkles? was looking for thier SS, as you suggested, but unable to find on the list ..?
 
Marci and Buddy said:
Kelly and Oscar where did you find Laurie and Mr Tinkles? was looking for thier SS, as you suggested, but unable to find on the list ..?

Here is a link: https://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key ... utput=html

The sheet that pulls up shows since January this year. You can see it is dotted with pinks still at this point. At the very top is a link over to her 4/10-12/10 part of the spreadsheet. Toward the middle and the bottom of that one you can see pinks/reds mixed in with the greens. As long as she keeps him above 60 (I think) he doesn't seem to bounce. Maybe you need to try using slightly higher carb foods (like 7%) and keep your kitty above 100 for instance to try to limit the bounces.
 
Marci and Buddy said:
wow -that 's a ss i envy...keep him above 60 what (in bg's)?
i thought the lower carbs the better, no?

Yes, 60 blood glucose level.

The lower the carb the better for regular feedings. Some kitties aren't as carb sensitive as others. I can't steer numbers with carbs like she can since Oscar is very carb sensitive. But she has a palate of 3%, 7%, 9% for instance, all below 10% to use as needed to help steer the numbers. She has experimented enough that she knows what carb level will do the trick. I wouldn't recommend feeding a 9% carb food all the time - that's not what I am suggesting. Feed your regular food, and if he starts dropping, feed a small bit of 7% to keep him up around 100 instead of dropping to the greens in an effort to keep his body from freaking out. After some experiments you might be able to find a level that you can keep him above to limit the bounces.
 
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