Franklin's FIV Test Results

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OLM Catnip Cottage

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:cry: The western blot test results came back - FIV positive.

Franklin tested negative for FIV when he came to the shelter we adopted him from over 6 years ago...

Negative 2 years ago

He has FIV, which he caught from casual contact with Tommy. Neither Tommy or Franklin EVER EVER fought ANYONE. BOTH are altered. Franklin is a food demon - he is relentless, incorridgible and acts like a starving cat (he is a BIG BOY). I used to half-joke he was my future diabetic.

Toward the end, Tommy was salivating profusely, bleeding, lots of body fluids. Franklin must have gotten into Tommy's leftover food he drooled into, or and probably also tried to comfort Tommy at the end when Tommy was bleeding, thus infecting himself.

<sigh>

Now Franklin has to live out the rest of his life in isolation. I will still use him as a Therapy cat, even moreso now, as the extra human attention will do well for him.

My vet and I are going to work out a plan, and he is going to give me a price quote deal to make a plan to FIV test every cat in the house, then we'll work out an isolation and vaccination plan for them all. We've got 20 cats here - this is GOING TO HURT.
 
This is so sad. Poor Franklin, but on the positive side, Franklin comforted Tommy towards the end, not worrying about himself but trying to give him comfort on his last days.

Franklin, you are a special kitty. I don't like that you will be in isolation but glad you will be a therapy kitty.

Maureen, I'm so sorry. I was hoping. Will keep fingers and paws crossed and prayers that the other kitties will test negative.

Franklin, he was just helping his friend. We don't know the reasons why.
 
I sent the Cottage a little through PayPal for the Franklin Fund for FIV Testing/Shots.
 
I have a much different 'take' on this issue. And...I hope that you are not considering using the FIV vaccine.

Also, are you really sure that he needs to spend the rest of his life in solitary confinement? If you say that he is not a fighter and is not spewing bodily fluids.......

Life is a trade-off and few decisions are black and white but living in solitary......
 
Lisa dvm said:
I have a much different 'take' on this issue. And...I hope that you are not considering using the FIV vaccine.

Also, are you really sure that he needs to spend the rest of his life in solitary confinement? If you say that he is not a fighter and is not spewing bodily fluids.......

Life is a trade-off and few decisions are black and white but living in solitary......

Thank you, Dr. Lisa, for replying to this thread.

I have a few questions. In the past, we also took this thought. As long as the FIV positive kitties (Tommy) was not a fighter, was altered, we let them co-live. We did not use the FIV vaccine because it will test positive on a SNAP test, and we are a rescue... we try to do what we can to give our cats the best chances of success for a good life afterwards.

But at the end, Tommy was drooling very heavily and his mouth was bleeding. When I would try to clean him, the bleeding got worse. I put him in isolation - but Franklin often slipped in and I'd come home and go in to feed and care for Tommy, only to find Franklin was in there to get into Tommy's food. Franklin is a kisser, so he may have even groomed Tommy. I also found Franklin had slipped into Goose's FELv room. That is why I isolated Franklin and had him tested. Miraculously, he is FeLv negative. But the FIV came up positive. 2 years ago, and on intake 6 years ago, Franklin tested FIV negative.

So that Franklin caught FIV in my house and did not have intercourse or fight frightens me and has shaken what I believe I knew about FIV. Franklin is a lover - hugging and grooming all the other cats in the house. That is why I am keeping him in isolation... Both so he doesn't catch something from the rescue cats coming in and going out through the house, but to protect them from his grooming them...

I would like to know your thoughts on this particular situation.

Also, why do you not like the FIV vaccine - is it because it causes a positive on the SNAP test, or is there another reason?

This is so much to straighten out. Right now I have three isolation areas, and a main living area for everyone else. Goose, FeLv positive, is in isolation in my bedroom for the remainder of his life, unless some angel adopts him. Chloe, my diabetic, is fed and isolated in one room while I am away, so that she doesn't get into the dry food. She comes out to socialize with everyone else when I'm home and all the food is locked away. Franklin is in isolation in the other bedroom - at least for now. I let him come out and sit on my lap when I am home and I can watch that he isn't sharing food or grooming other kitties. I will continue to use him as a therapy cat, as he loves that job.

Thank you for your insight. I would really appreciate it from such a professional as yourself.
 
(((((((((((((((MAUREEN)))))))))))))))))))))

What a small chance of this happening!! I dont know what you should do.. but I am sending lots of cyber hugs your and Franklins way. Maybe you could get another FIV+ cat to live with FRanklin since hes such a lover.
 
Lisa and Merlyn (GA) said:
(((((((((((((((MAUREEN)))))))))))))))))))))

What a small chance of this happening!! I dont know what you should do.. but I am sending lots of cyber hugs your and Franklins way. Maybe you could get another FIV+ cat to live with FRanklin since hes such a lover.
Lisa,

I'm testing Raphael and Lucky tomorrow, then depending on their results, will begin testing the other cats in my house from most to least likely. We may have another FIV+ cat in our house now already to live with Franklin, I fear... Tommy lived here about 4 1/2 years!
 
((Maureen)) What a bind. I am so sorry...I know everyone was really hoping his results were going to be negative. I know you will do what is best for sweet Franklin and he will still feel very loved. Keep us posted.
 
Too much to type so I am stealing comments from VIN - Feline Medicine board. This is regarding the FIV vaccine:

Start VIN dialog:

Q: Do you ever use the FIV vax?

A: No, never.

More blurbs:

Interference with testing... we will never know the true status of vaccinated cats. PCR is not sufficiently accurate and serologic tests will be falsely positive.

Lack of proven broad efficacy.

Potential for the induction of Vaccine-associated sarcomas with this adjuvanted product.

With all due respect, we are kidding ourselves if we think that providing lentivirus vaccine protection is as easy as killing a couple of viruses and putting them in a bottle with some adjuvant. If that were so, the 6 billion $$ that has been spent in the effort on the human side so far would not have been necessary, and we'd have had an efficacious HIV vaccine long before now. It's just not that simple.

It is an adjuvanted product. All adjuvanted vaccines cause chronic injection site inflammation which is the underlying cause for vaccine-associated sarcomas. If it is not broadly efficacious (which I believe it is not) and therefore provides little protection, and it runs the risk of predisposing to sarcoma formation which is a fatal disease, then why use it?

End VIN info.

Please understand that I hate typing and I don't have a lot to time to post.... so my lack of warmth and fuzziness is just part of my...ahem....'charm'. I say it like it is with no intentions of hurting your feelings.


In the past, we also took this thought. As long as the FIV positive kitties (Tommy) was not a fighter, was altered, we let them co-live.

And this is still my *personal* philosophy.

But at the end, Tommy was drooling very heavily and his mouth was bleeding.

Even with the underdstanding that I was not there to walk in your shoes.......I will comment that I would have put him to sleep before this stage.

When I would try to clean him, the bleeding got worse. I put him in isolation -

IN GENERAL, I am quicker to consider quality of life than most people. I would have euthanized prior to this stage.

So that Franklin caught FIV in my house and did not have intercourse or fight frightens me and has shaken what I believe I knew about FIV.

Understood but I think that in hindsight you can see where the problem most likely was.

Would I let a terminally ill FIV + cat that was drooling and bleeding have access to other cats? No.....

Being blunt here.....what bothers me is that there were obvious mistakes made with F and T. Mistakes that you can learn from. So.....why punish Franklin because a mistake was made by allowing contact with a very sick animal that was draining bodily fluids? (Assuming that this is when/how F's infection came about.)

Franklin is a lover - hugging and grooming all the other cats in the house.

And I cannot say that this would not bother me because it would - slightly. But would I lock him in isolation? Me? No. But that does NOT mean that my answer is the 'right' one as there is no 'right' answer here.....because nobody can tell you with 100% certainty that FIV can't be transmitted via casual grooming.

BUT......Keep in mind that you are comparing apples and oranges here....in that F was infected by a cat that he should never been allowed contact with.....one that was actively bleeding.....and by one that I argue may very well have benefited from an earlier euthanasia.

That is why I am keeping him in isolation... Both so he doesn't catch something from the rescue cats coming in and going out through the house, but to protect them from his grooming them...

You never worried about casual grooming before so why now? And with regard to him "catching something".....I do not agree with keeping him like a 'boy in a bubble' just to keep him from catching something. I firmly believe in quality of life.

I would really appreciate it from such a professional as yourself.

Keep in mind that my comments are coming from my heart and how I believe that cats should live. A pure scientist, on the other hand, would have every FIV cat locked away or - worse yet - euthanized.

Everyone is free to have philosophical differences. Some readers may be appalled at what may seem to be a cavallier approach to the health of the 'herd mates'. I do not take their health lightly but then neither do I take lightly the isolation of a living animal.

One also has to figure in just how small of a space 'isolation' is. If it is just one room in a house....I don't consider that to be much of a quality of life. I know that my cats would go stir-crazy locked between 4 walls....and I firmly believe that *some* cats that *appear* to tolerate this boring level of confinement have had their spirits broken.

Just my opinion.....because I am sure that my last statement is going to stir up a debate.

This question does not have an easy answer but consider that you have not worried about this issue in the past and..... consider that there were some mistakes made that I don't think that you will repeat.

Edited a gazzilion times to fix the quotes.
 
Dr. Lisa

Have you seen the studies I mentioned in Maureen's previous post? viewtopic.php?f=29&t=4578 (you have to scroll down, I can't link right to my post). I have always felt that having an FIV+ cat among negative cats was not unreasonable, though I would never do it myself. I'm starting to wonder more about the mechanics of transmission, however. There are a few VIN stories about non-fighting cohabiting cats where the negative one appeared to contract FIV. Nothing is solid of course -- the plural of "anecdote" is not "data"! But now I wonder more about it, esp the potential for parasite-driven (flea, tick, hookworm) horizontal transmission.
 
From the Cornell link:

"Ideally, all infected cats should be separated from the noninfected ones to eliminate the potential for FIV transmission. If this is not possible-and if fighting or rough play is not taking place-the risk to the non-infected cats appears to be low."

This really sums it up in a nutshell and leaves it up to each individual to determine how they want to handle this situation. As I stated in my post, there is no definitive answer unless you have ONLY your science hat on.

If you are looking at this from purely a scientific standpoint, an FIV + cat should NOT mingle with an FIV - cat. Period. No question. Especially since Man does NOT have all of the answers with regard to transmission. This is way "always" and "never" should never be used in science. Because.....we just plain flat out do not know and never will know everything.....about anything.

The other issue that I did not have time to address in my first post is the issue of....what do we owe our prospective adopters? I don't know about this individual case with regard to the issue of adopting cats out since I often don't have the time to read each post much past a quick skim.

So....you have to address the ethics of letting FIV + cats run with potentially adoptable cats given that we don't know everything there is to know about transmission of FIV.

One thing that I will always rebel against is the cloisturing away (in some cases blantant 'warehousing') of animals in small rooms. *Some* cats may handle this very well but many don't and I do think that many a cat has had their spirit broken by being warehoused.

This is a tough situation. We have a lovable, gregarious cat that loves other cats and people but..... *science* is telling us to lock him in a room by himself (or with another FIV inmate). For the rest of his life.

On the flip-side, do we jeopardize other cats on the off (low but not negative) chance that mutual grooming will infect them?

Lousy situation with no great answers.
 
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