11/13 Monet has CKD & hypertension ...advice appreciated

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MonetsMom

Member Since 2013
Hi everyone ...Risé here...within an update on Monet, who was just diagnosed with CKD and hypertension. Picasso was diagnosed CKD about a month ago and now Monet. Thankfully Monet's blood glucose continues to be good!

I want to send a special "Thanks" to Marje for reaching out to me over the past few days and helping me so much with dealing with Monet's diagnosis. She has been a lifesaver ;-)

Also, thanks Ann and Jill for your very valuable low Phos /low carbs /med protein food lists on your babie's SS sheets. I have been looking at those very closely especially for Monet's food requirements.

Okay.... Here is what I know so far about Monet ...sorry for the length:

Monet was at specialist on Monday (Nov 10) for a ultrasound of kidneys, liver, and bladder to determine if he had CKD and anything going on with his liver. All looked good with only slight indication of early CKD. However, vet said this diagnosis was assuming that Monet did not have hypertension.

While at specialist they discovered he had a pretty prominent heart murmur (said a 3 on a scale of 6) so they advised we look at his heart via an echocardiogram. She said this would tell us about function and level of disease and whether or not medication is indicated. The Vet went on to say that Himalayans are predisposed to a condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. She said that if the murmur is due to systemic hypertention then instituting therapy would be necessary.
If cardiac disease is present then treating this maybe indicated as well, then the disease may resolve with appropriate therapy. I keep letting her know that since he is a diabetic Kitty in remission we have to be very careful with meds. I don't know enough to know if what they may end of prescribing is really best so I will definitely post once I know more about his prognosis.

In addition his BP that day was 210 but they knew he was under extreme stress with his belly having to be shaved and everything else they were doing to him. That's why they wanted him back today to try and test him throughout the day. The Vet Said the heart murmur could occur for many reasons. She said it could be primary heart disease or secondary to systemic hypertension. She said Monet might have several reasons to have such hypertension this could be both his noted renal changes and given his high ALT (220). The Free T4 blood work was run and normal so she said this finding would not indicate hyperthyroidism.

Below is a link to Monet's blood work last week: (First one is on Dropbox Second one on Google Drive):

https://www.dropbox.com/s/54wkkzugs47a5 ... 1.txt?dl=0

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B5gjybZ ... cslist_api

This is his report from the specialist visit on Monday for kidney ultrasound:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fgl62cc106560 ... a.pdf?dl=0

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B5gjybZ ... cslist_api

In addition his regular Vet ordered a fPL blood test to rule out pancreatitis. It came back within normal range so that was ruled out.

Monet was at specialist again all day Wednesday having multiple BP readings throughout the day and mainly to get a heart ultrasound. When I had him there on Monday for a ultrasound of kidneys, liver, and bladder they discovered he had a pretty prominent heart murmur (said a 3 on a scale of 6) so they advised we look at his heart via an echocardiogram. She said this would tell us about function and level of disease and whether or not medication is indicated. The Vet went on to say that Himalayans are predisposed to a condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. She said that if the murmur is due to systemic hypertention then instituting therapy would be necessary.
If cardiac disease is present then treating this maybe indicated as well, then the disease may resolve with appropriate therapy. I keep letting her know that since he is a diabetic Kitty in remission we have to be very careful with meds. I don't know enough to know if what they may end of prescribing is really best so I will definitely post once I know more about his prognosis.

Update from visit with specialist on Wednesday:
The Vet does feel that Monet has hypertension based on his BP being an avg of 250 while he was there . She said some readings were in the 300s and 280s range. She wants to err on the safe side and start him 2nite on Amlodipine 2.5 with 1/4 of a tablet 1 time per day. She wants us to bring him back in on Monday for a BP check while we stay in the room with him like you suggested. I would like your opinion on this drug and the recommended dosage please.

OK....for his heart .. I think we got good news. Does not feel like he has HCM which I was very relieved to hear.

This is the quote directly from the Vet:
Monet II was seen today for a follow up for hypertension and heart murmur. Today an echocardiogram was
performed and no major disease was noted. There was very mild thickening of the heart walls and a small amount
of leakage from one valve. No medications would be suggested for the heart at the time. Monet continues to be
hypertensive in the hospital. While it we suspect he is much lower at home he is still highly than expected. It is
better to err on the side of caution and treat this change in Monet. Continued hypertension can be very bad for
both the kidneys and the heart. We will start a medication called Amlodipine which is a calcium channel blocker.
We would like to recheck his blood pressure on Monday. We may add a second medication at that time.

The Vet said she talked to a nutritionist that she really trusted. She said when she told him she had a Kitty with CKD AND DIABETES he said "well good luck with that" . That was all I needed to hear ! She also told me that as the CKD progresses that he said we would probably need to put Monet on a prescription renal diet even though high in carbs. He said the CKD would top the diabetes as far as treating and Diabetise would be secondary. I think pretty much what he was saying is if Monet has to go back on insulin then that is better that not focusing on the CKD by putting him on a renal diet eventually. I do not agree with this but I do not know enough yet to argue my case. Actually the food I already have Monet eating are some of the ones in Jill/Alex and Ann/Tess's food list with low Phosphoris , low carbs and med protein. So, unless I learn differently, I am sticking to foods on their lists for now.

Here is the link to the report from today First one is on Dropbox Second one on Google Drive:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/sz8gkghaaeab3 ... 7.pdf?dl=0

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B5gjybZ ... cslist_api


Since last week I have spent $1300 on tests for Monet. I just want to make sure all the right stuff is being done for him and we are not being taken advantage of. Just 3 weeks ago we had just spent about $800 getting Picasso tested and diagnosed with CKD....yikes ! They are both my babies and I will go in debt if I have to to make them better...just want to make sure I am spending the money wisely.

Sorry for the long message, just wanted to tell you everything I knew at this point. Any suggestions from you would be greatly appreciated! Having a kitty that has CKD, hypertension and Diabetes is definitely going to be challenging.


Risé
 
Re: 11/13 Monet diagnosed w/CKD & hyperT...advice appreciate

Hi ((((Risé)))),

I'm so sorry that you have all of this to deal with. I'm glad that the hypertension/heart issue is not prominent and that you can focus on CKD, but I can't be of much help with CKD. Stu was diagnosed with it very late, when he had lots of other health issues that took precedence. However, you probably already know of Tanya's great site: http://felinecrf.org/index.htm. I do know that many of the people here are using foods low in phos. and not the "special" kidney diets. Ann has a list on a tab on Tess's spreadsheet.

I know that there are many here who will be able to help you.

:YMHUG: :YMHUG: :YMHUG: and scritches to Monet and Picasso,

Ella & Rusty

p.s. Perhaps you could spell out "hypertension" in your subject line. When most of us see "hyperT" we think hyperthyroid.
 
Re: 11/13 Monet diagnosed w/CKD & hyperT...advice appreciate

Trix has both hypertension and CKD; once we got her hypertension under control, her kidney values improved. Hopefully that will be the case with Monet, too!

With that said, Monet's readings are very high - hopefully he will respond quickly to the meds. The starting does he is on is very typical - that's where Trix started, too. Her needs have fluctuated, so we have' had to adjust her dose both up and down several times - so it is every important to recheck the BP at least every 3 months once you do get down into a better range. My vet's cut off for BP values is 160 - she treats anything above that. She feels that is enough to account for white coat syndrome.

Also, Trix's BP wasn't budging initially, so our vet added in Benazepril, and that in combination with the Amlodipine did the trick. Benazepril also helps with the CKD.

Just as a reference, Trix started on .625mg Amolidpine SID; the one-week recheck showed her values still high. We started her on .625mg BID; values were also still high. Then we added in the Benazepril, and that got her down to where she needs to be. We've had a few other adjustments along the way, and now she is currently on .625mg SID as well as the Benazepril.
 
Hi Ella .... I just corrected the hyperT to Hypertension....thanks for pointing this out ;-)

I have discovered Tanya's and they are great especially with Picasso. Monet, being in remission Diabetic, is a little more difficult.

Thanks for the hugs and scratches....so very much needed!
 
Hi Amy and thanks so much for telling me about Trixie having both CKD and hypertension! My vet is going to check his BP again on Monday and said if still high she might add another med. Hummm ... Wonder if it might be the Benazepril ??? Thanks for telling me about it , I will go ahead and do some research on it . Do you have any food recommendations for Monet?

Thanks again Amy...I so appreciate your advice!
 
Unfortunately I'm not a good one to ask for food recommendations, since Trix refuses to eat anything that is both LC and lo phos :roll: . She eats Fancy Feast and Purina One - both are way too high in phosphorous for her, but I do use some phosphate binder to bring that down. She just won't touch anything else. One thing I have learned from that is to NOT stress TOO much about it - they HAVE to eat, or they'll get really sick, so basically the best food is one that they will eat. Of course try the LC/low phos foods first, but if Monet just flat out refuses like Trix does, you just have to roll with it. No matter what the dance - the kitties are always in charge!

With that said, she was initially diagnosed with Stage 4 CKD, totally out of the blue (she really didn't have any stand-out symptoms). Bringing her BP down brought her to Stage 3. Despite eating food that is not ideal for her CKD, she is absolutely thriving - she eats really well, and she has actually gained weight since her diagnosis early this year. ECID....and they love to make us beans nuts by breaking all the rules!
 
Our little Sophia had both hypertension and CKD. She was found outside in the Minnesota winters, geriatric, emaciated, blind and declawed :cry: She was taken in to a vet to put her to sleep, but the vet saw she had a spark and ask the people to surrender her instead. We had a wonderful year with her. Had she not been so emaciated (and I suspect she may have had some cancer going on in her nasal passage/brain) we probably would have had her for a longer time. I don't think the CKD or the hypertension took her. She had a tough time fighting the CKD because she'd already lost all her muscle mass. She was 4 pounds when she was found, we got her up to around 7. Pretty good for a 16-18+ year old cat.

Sophia was put on Amlodypine just like Monet. it can take a few adjustments to get to the right dose. We did SubQ fluids with her. Because of the hypertension we started low and worked our way up. 50 every other day and eventually did 75-100 most days. SubQs were her favorite time of the day-treats and mommy and daddy snuggles both!
I can't open the Dropbox file, but if her Monet's calcium is normal and Phosphorus is down around 6 or under, if your vet hasn't recommended Calcitriol, I'd ask about it. We ended up having to stop it on Sophia when she got sick and one of the vets thought it might be that. We have had Taz on Calcitriol and her CKD has been stable for 2 years, numbers have gotten better where she has went from just about going over the top of stage 4 to back down to almost a normal creatinine number.

As far as food. CKD food is the one food that I strongly believe in the prescription foods. I have found a study out there that all of the cats who ate the prescription lived well past those that ate OTC foods despite binders and supplements being given. Because of the diabetes, you run into a carb issue. I never checked the carbs on the wet k/d, I'd check it out. We fed Sophia Wellness and used a binder. She started out eating k/d just fine, but wandered into one of the other cat's food dishes one day and figured out there was better food out there and that was it for eating k/d. If you feed an OTC, I would absolutely use a binder like Aluminum Hydroxide if your Phosphorus is over a 5-6. Vets look at anything under 8 being normal, but that is for a cat that isn't in CKD. CKD cats need it to be lower to have the kidneys work less.

Fancy Feasts are one of the highest out there for phosphorus. I would avoid them if possible even with a binder.
 
Max has a heart murmur but it is benign. Did they say if they want to do any follow up in 6 month? He also has hypertension and 1/4 amlodipine didn't bring him down enough. My vet was going to add another drug but I asked if we could up the dose which we did and it has worked. Max doesn't have CKD though. My angel had CKD and high BP and 1/4 worked for her. She also had a heart murmur. Good luck. The meds will work.
 
@Amy, that Trix just has a mine of her own .. that low Phosphoris food is just not going to ever work with her she likes what she likes and that is all there is to it ;-)
Very encouraging about bringing her down from her original stage 4 diagnosis... That would be awesome if Monet's BP meds could improve his CKD! Thanks for sharing this with me

@Melanie Thanks for sharing Sophia's story with me. Poor baby. Very interesting about the BP medicine and having to find the dosage that worked. Sorry you can not read Monet's lab. It might work if you copy the link and then paste into your browser???
Monet's BUN was 28, Creatine 2.0 , calcium 10.5, phosphorus 4.7, Potassium 4.6, USG of 1.014. There were no signs of blood,protein, or sugar in his urine.
I will definitely ask Vet about the Calcitriol . Great news for Taz and her improvements!
Always encouraging to hear success stories.
Thanks too for the food info...just so many things to think about. Too funny about Sophia discovering other kitties food and realizing she was missing out on the good stuff. thanks for your support!

@ Tiff. The Vet did she we would want to do another echo but did not give me a timeframe. I will definitely ask that on Monday when we take him back for BP check.
Interesting about upping the dose of amlodipine and that working for Max. So happy Max is doing better ! I hope the meds will work for Monet and bring his BP down to sa safe level. Thanks for your support and advise...
 
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