yes, insulin type makes a huge difference. in many ways, i.e. remission in some cases, dose, feeding/shooting schedule, shootable glucose levels, etc....
fwiw, the ydc site is pretty much out of date anymore as it was designed around pzi. some tried adapting the protocol to other insulins but unfortunately using the protocol designed for pzi with other insulins, i.e. lantus, humulin, etc..... didn't work so well for some kitties. to be real blunt even, with an insulin like lantus, it can be dangerous. i mean, the idea of tight regulation is great, but it is reached a different way with an insulin like lantus so as to avoid overdosing a cat.
what i would suggest to you is going to the lantus insulin support group here and read the stickies/notes at the top of the forum. there's a lot of useful info, necessary info, about how to best use and safely use lantus. viewforum.php?f=9
also, yes, pzi by idexx was discontinued and is no longer available. there is a new insulin out there that is supposed to be it's replacement and is called prozinc. you will find that some will refer to it as pzi and will find it under the pzi insulin support group here. it's similar but not quite the same as pzi.