Completely agree that there is no "fixed value" for the amount a meter will be off by on any given reading. The +/-20% variance does exist, but if you use the same meter every time (whether that's a pet meter or a human meter), you would expect the majority of your tests to fall well inside that maximum variance. Variance between 2 different meters is likely to be greater - if you have a meter than is more likely to read close to the +20% and another one that is more likely to read closer to the -20% all other things being equal, then you could see a huge variance in numbers if you try to "verify" the results from one meter on a different one.
Interesting to note is that the accuracy results for the Alphatrak 2 are listed as an average only and were obtained using venous blood samples - which is not what we use when we're testing at home. FDA guidelines for human glucometers state that the accuracy should be tested using capillary whole blood...in other words that the accuracy testing should be done using the same type of sample as people will obtain at home. I have searched, but am currently unable to find any FDA document stating a required variance maximum for pet-only meters...and have seen a number of reviews of the Alphatrak where people claim to be able to get readings from over 400 all the way down to the mid-100s with the same drop of blood. While I would hope that that is user error only, it does raise a question over whether or not the pet meters are really produced to the same standard consistently as the human meters. Also to note - if your vet is regularly seeing a variance of 40 full points between an Alphatrak at low numbers and the lab, I consistently see much less variation from lab in the normal range or close to it with the basic ReliOn meters with a general variance of around 4-5 points only with a cat running in normal range.